{"id":1454,"date":"2018-02-01T13:33:01","date_gmt":"2018-02-01T18:33:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wordpress.clarku.edu\/guerguerianarchive\/?page_id=1454"},"modified":"2018-08-23T15:20:11","modified_gmt":"2018-08-23T19:20:11","slug":"ii-ingilizce-ve-turkce-belgeler-hakkinda","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/wordpress.test.clarku.edu\/guerguerianarchive\/tr\/ii-ingilizce-ve-turkce-belgeler-hakkinda\/","title":{"rendered":"II. \u0130ngilizce ve T\u00fcrk\u00e7e Belgeler Hakk\u0131nda"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ar\u015fiv II olarak adland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ar\u015fivde, Krikor Gergeryan\u2019\u0131n \u00f6zel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 dosyalar\u0131 bir araya toplad\u0131k. Bu dosyalar esas olarak iki b\u00fcy\u00fck malzeme grubundan olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Birincisi, Ar\u015fiv I ve III i\u00e7inde bulunan Ermenice ve Osmanl\u0131ca orijinal malzemeler ve bunlar\u0131n Gergeryan taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve\/veya yapt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7evirilerden olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. \u0130kinci grup malzemeler, Gergeryan\u2019\u0131n ki\u015fisel notlar\u0131d\u0131r. Bu notlar, daha \u00e7ok kitap veya makale yazmak amac\u0131yla, da\u011f\u0131n\u0131k olarak al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f notlard\u0131r ve ayn\u0131 notlar\u0131 bir\u00e7ok ba\u015fka dosya i\u00e7inde g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

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Gerek orijinal belgeler gerek bunlar\u0131n \u00e7evirileri gerekse Gergeryan\u2019\u0131n ki\u015fisel notlar\u0131 herhangi bir sistemati\u011fe sahip de\u011fildir ve dosyalarda son derece kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k olarak bir arada bulunmaktad\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk\u00e7e, Ermenice, \u0130ngilizce ve Frans\u0131zcaya h\u00e2kim olan Gergeryan, \u00f6zellikle Osmanl\u0131ca (Arap harfleri ile yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f) malzemelerin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 bu dillere \u00e7evirmi\u015ftir. Bunlar elbette Osmanl\u0131ca okuyamayanlar i\u00e7in son derece faydal\u0131 \u00e7evirilerdir. Ama eklemek isteriz ki \u00e7evirilerde bazen anlam de\u011fi\u015fikliklerine yol a\u00e7abilecek \u00f6nemli hatalar da mevcuttur. Okuyucuyu, Osmanl\u0131ca malzemelerin Gergeryan taraf\u0131ndan T\u00fcrk\u00e7e, Ermenice, \u0130ngilizce ve Frans\u0131zcaya yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u00e7evirilerini kullan\u0131rken dikkatli olmaya davet etmek isteriz. Ar\u015fiv I\u2019de t\u00fcm Osmanl\u0131ca belgelerin, T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ve \u0130ngilizce \u00e7evirileri oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in bu k\u0131yaslama kolayl\u0131kla yap\u0131labilecektir.<\/p>\n

Ar\u015fiv II\u2019de yer alan T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ve \u0130ngilizce belgeler a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak 1919-1921 \u0130stanbul \u0130ttihat ve Terakki Partisi yarg\u0131lamalar\u0131 ile ilgilidir. Gergeryan bu yarg\u0131lamalara ili\u015fkin hemen her belgenin \u00e7evirisini yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kullan\u0131l\u0131rken dikkatli davran\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nerdi\u011fimiz bu \u00e7evirilerin i\u00e7inde, yarg\u0131lamalar s\u0131ras\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kan telgraflar, san\u0131k ve tan\u0131k ifadeleri \u00f6nemli bir yer tutar. Yozgat\u2019ta soyk\u0131r\u0131ma ili\u015fkin sorgulamalar s\u0131ras\u0131nda elde edilen belgeler \u00f6rne\u011finde oldu\u011fu gibi, yarg\u0131lamalara ait bu belgeler, soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n nas\u0131l organize edilmi\u015f oldu\u011fu hakk\u0131nda bize olduk\u00e7a ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bilgiler verir.<\/p>\n

Yine Gergeryan taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7evirisi yap\u0131lan belgeler aras\u0131nda, Osmanl\u0131 H\u00fck\u00fcmeti taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6zellikle Emvali Metruke yolsuzluklar\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in Eyl\u00fcl 1915 tarihinde b\u00f6lgelere yollanan Heyet-i Tahkikiye\u2019nin raporlar\u0131 da yer al\u0131r. Adana, Mara\u015f, Diyarbak\u0131r, Malatya, \u015eam ve Halep\u2019ten yollanan bu raporlar, soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n bug\u00fcne kadar bilmedi\u011fimiz bir\u00e7ok ve\u00e7hesine \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutmaktad\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n

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Gergeryan bu Osmanl\u0131ca belgelere dayanarak bir\u00e7ok kitap ve makaleler haz\u0131rlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Divan-\u0131 Harb-i \u00d6rf-i\u2019deki Yozgat yarg\u0131lamalar\u0131 belgelerine dayanarak 1983 y\u0131l\u0131nda Ermenice yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Yoz\u011fadi Hayasbanutyan Vaverakragan Badmutyun\u0131<\/em> adl\u0131 kitab\u0131 buna bir \u00f6rnek te\u015fkil eder. Kitab\u0131n \u0130ngilizce \u00e7eviri taslaklar\u0131 da ar\u015fivde mevcuttur. Bu \u00e7eviriler bir araya toplanm\u0131\u015f olmay\u0131p, de\u011fi\u015fik dosyalar\u0131n i\u00e7inde da\u011f\u0131n\u0131k olarak bulunmaktad\u0131r. Yozgat kitab\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra 1917\u2019de Erzincan\u2019da g\u00f6revi k\u00f6t\u00fcye kulland\u0131klar\u0131 iddias\u0131yla yarg\u0131lanan g\u00f6revlilerin davas\u0131na ili\u015fkin belgeler ile Divan-\u0131 Harb-i \u00d6rf-i yarg\u0131lamalar\u0131nda yer alan Kayseri Davas\u0131\u2019na ili\u015fkin belgeler temel al\u0131narak yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kitap taslaklar\u0131 ar\u015fivde yer alan di\u011fer \u00f6nemli materyaller aras\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ar\u015fiv II\u2019de yer alan T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ve \u0130ngilizce malzemeler aras\u0131nda, Gergeryan\u2019\u0131n bir\u00e7ok b\u00f6lge i\u00e7in \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu soyk\u0131r\u0131m failleri listesi bulunmaktad\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle Y\u00fczba\u015f\u0131 Faz\u0131l Bey\u2019in Mamuret\u00fclaziz ve \u00e7evresinde tehcir ve katliamlara kat\u0131lanlara ili\u015fkin haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rapor son derece \u00f6nemlidir. Raporun, d\u00f6nemin g\u00f6rg\u00fc tan\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan bir Osmanl\u0131 g\u00f6revli taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 ona paha bi\u00e7ilmez bir \u00f6nem kazand\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. Gergeryan, ayr\u0131ca Trabzon, Tekirda\u011f, Bursa, Kilikya, Ankara ve Ayd\u0131n gibi \u015fehirler ve b\u00f6lgelerde de tehcir ve katliama kar\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n isimler ve su\u00e7lar\u0131na dair detayl\u0131 listeler haz\u0131rlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

S\u00f6yledi\u011fimiz gibi, bu bilgilerin bulundu\u011fu dosyalar son derece kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k ve herhangi bir d\u00fczen sahip de\u011fildirler. Sistematik bir hale sokulmalar\u0131 ve kataloglanmalar\u0131 hemen hemen imk\u00e2ns\u0131z gibidir. Bu nedenle son derece ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bir indeks haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar bu indeksi kullanarak, istedikleri bilgiye kolayca ula\u015fabileceklerdir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ar\u015fiv II olarak adland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ar\u015fivde, Krikor Gergeryan\u2019\u0131n \u00f6zel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 dosyalar\u0131 bir araya toplad\u0131k. Bu dosyalar esas olarak iki b\u00fcy\u00fck malzeme grubundan olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Birincisi, Ar\u015fiv I ve III i\u00e7inde … Continue reading II. \u0130ngilizce ve T\u00fcrk\u00e7e Belgeler Hakk\u0131nda<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":894,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1454","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.test.clarku.edu\/guerguerianarchive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1454","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.test.clarku.edu\/guerguerianarchive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.test.clarku.edu\/guerguerianarchive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.test.clarku.edu\/guerguerianarchive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/894"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.test.clarku.edu\/guerguerianarchive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1454"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.test.clarku.edu\/guerguerianarchive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1454\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2677,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.test.clarku.edu\/guerguerianarchive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1454\/revisions\/2677"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.test.clarku.edu\/guerguerianarchive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1454"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}